When Chicago Was Hollywood...
George K. Spoor's Essanay studio defined the art and success of motion picture
production in the United States. As the premier studio in the premier film making
city, Essanay employed the likes of Charlie Chaplin, Gloria Swanson, Wallace Beery,
Beverly Bayne, Francis X. Bushman, and renowned gossip columnist Louella Parsons
(as an early scriptwriter) producing silent films from the company's lot at 1345 W. Argyle as well as other Chicago area locations.
Christopher Columbus landed in Jackson Park; Lawrence of Arabia plied the Indiana Dunes; the streets of Uptown and Edgewater doubled as their counterparts around the world.
New York architects Ralph Harris and Byron Jillson were commissioned to
build the Aquitania Hotel to house Essanay talent and employees who flocked to
Chicago for film industry work. The magnificent Georgian edifice produced by Byron
and Jillson sat on a parcel of lakefront land owned by Mr. Spoor just east of his home
at 908 West Argyle Street.
The Aquitania (named for the famous Cunard ocean liner) was
finished in 1923, a splendid construction upon what at the time was a popular Lake
Michigan beach (shown at the bottom of the home page). The building was designed to afford dramatic views for each
apartment and boasted characteristically Georgian bay windows and distinctive terracotta ornamentation the likes of which are rarely found on any Chicago building of its
size. Since 1949, the Aquitania has been managed as a Co-op, a form of property
ownership common in New York but somewhat rare in Chicago.
Al Capone's attorney is purported to have resided in the building. Current
residents are less notorious, representing a mix of old and young, long time and
shorter term residents, a smattering of children and teenagers and several
domestic animals ... all of whom have chosen to live in, embrace
and preserve this historic, well built monument on the edge of Margate Park,
one of the few buildings of its size and embellishment remaining on Chicago's lakefront.
The Aquitania, at 5000 North Marine Drive, has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
|